Computer plays minesweeper!
Minesweeper is a puzzle game that consists of a grid of cells, where some of the cells contain hidden “mines.” Clicking on a cell that contains a mine detonates the mine, and causes the user to lose the game. Clicking on a “safe” cell (i.e., a cell that does not contain a mine) reveals a number that indicates how many neighboring cells – where a neighbor is a cell that is one square to the left, right, up, down, or diagonal from the given cell – contain a mine.
This is a pygame project, where a minesweeper game board is represented by an 8x8 game board, and each cell is represented as a tuple (i, j).
The overall game has been represented using first-order logic, where each sentence is of the form:
{A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H} = 1
This representation has two parts: a set of cells on the board that are involved in the sentence, and a number count
, representing the count of how many of those cells are mines. The above logical sentence says that out of cells A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H, exactly 1 of them is a mine.
Using this representation, we can form statements of the form {X, Y, Z} = 0
to mean that out of cells X, Y, and Z, exactly 0 of them are mines. And, all the cells in the set {X, Y, Z}
are safe. Similarly, {A, B, C} = 3
means that all of A, B, C are mines.
Also, consider two sentences {A, B, C} = 1
and {A, B, C, D, E} = 2
. We could then infer a new piece of knowledge, that {D, E} = 1
. After all, if two of A, B, C, D, and E are mines, and only one of A, B, and C are mines, then it stands to reason that exactly one of D and E must be the other mine.
More generally, any time we have two sentences set1 = count1
and set2 = count2
where set1
is a subset of set2
, then we can construct the new sentence set2 - set1 = count2 - count1